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ADHD: Understanding Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common childhood disorder that affects a lot of kids. Even though ADHD is common, there are still a number of misconceptions about it that can make parents and teachers frustrated and confused. ADHD is a brain disorder that needs specialized treatment and help. Here are important facts about ADHD that parents and teachers should know, including its symptoms, types, causes, effects on daily life, and treatments.

ADHD has three main signs: not paying attention, being too active, and acting on impulse. To be diagnosed with ADHD, these symptoms must really get in the way of a child’s daily life at home and school, and they must have been there before the child turned 12. Even though symptoms can start as early as preschool, many kids don’t get a diagnosis until they are older. The symptoms can also change over time, with high schoolers and young adults having more trouble paying attention. Some children may grow out of their ADHD symptoms, but others may still have problems with it as adults.

There are different ways that ADHD can show up, such as being mostly hyperactive or impulsive, mostly not paying attention, or a mix of the two. Most kids with ADHD have a mix of inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity, but some may have more trouble with just one of these behaviors. Girls are more likely than boys to show signs of not paying attention.

ADHD is a disorder of the brain that can’t be fixed by trying harder to focus or pay attention. Studies that look at the structure of the brain have shown that people with ADHD have brains that are different from those of those who don’t have ADHD. ADHD also tends to run in families. If a child’s parent has ADHD, there is a 40% to 60% chance that the child will also have ADHD.

ADHD symptoms can make it hard to do well in school, with family, and with other people. Children with ADHD may have trouble paying attention and staying organized, which can make it hard for them to do their homework and make plans. They may also have trouble learning, like dyslexia, which makes schoolwork even harder. Even though kids with ADHD don’t always have trouble with social skills, their inability to control their emotions and act on impulses can get in the way of their friendships and make it hard for them to follow social rules.

Thankfully, numerous effective medications are available for children with ADHD. Medication, behavior therapy, education and training, and ADHD coaching can all be used together to help relieve symptoms and improve daily functioning. Stimulant drugs like Ritalin, Adderall, and Concerta are often prescribed to treat hyperactivity and improve concentration. Cognitive-behavioral therapy promotes mindfulness to improve attention and focus, whereas behavior therapy trains children to be aware of and control disruptive behaviors. Parents and teachers can learn how ADHD affects their child and how to encourage good behavior with the help of education and training. ADHD coaching can help older children set goals, be more productive, and stay accountable.

ADHD is a complicated illness that affects many youngsters and can persist into adulthood. It can cause considerable problems in school, home life, and social interactions, but there are effective treatments. ADHD children can benefit from medication, behavior therapy, education and training, and ADHD coaching. It’s also crucial for parents, teachers, and caregivers to understand ADHD and acknowledge that children with it are not only misbehaving or not trying hard enough. We can help ADHD kids succeed in all areas of life by supporting, guiding, and treating them.

References :

https://www.denverwellnessassociates.com/services/adhd-testing/

https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/5-things-parents-and-teachers-need-to-know-about-adhd-2017102712643

 

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